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Fertility Glossary

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS)

An over-response to fertility medication causing swollen, painful ovaries.

OHSS ranges from mild bloating to a serious illness with fluid accumulation and breathing difficulty. Risk is higher in polycystic ovary syndrome and with a strong response to stimulation. Contact your unit urgently with severe abdominal pain, rapid weight gain, vomiting or breathlessness.

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