Mitochondrial donation combines the nuclear DNA of the intended parents with healthy donor mitochondria. Australia legalised it for research and, in stages, clinical use under Maeve's Law, with a strict licensing framework. It applies only to serious inherited mitochondrial disease and is not a general fertility treatment.
Also known as: Maeve's Law, three-person IVF, mitochondrial replacement
Related Australia guides
Sources
- NHMRC Ethical guidelines on the use of assisted reproductive technology in clinical practice and research (nhmrc.gov.au)
- Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (ranzcog.edu.au)
Last reviewed: 10 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only โ always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.
