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Fertility Glossary

Luteal phase

The second half of the cycle, after ovulation, when progesterone prepares the lining.

Fertility basics

After ovulation the corpus luteum produces progesterone, which makes the endometrium receptive to an embryo. The luteal phase is usually 12 to 14 days; a consistently short phase can be a sign of poor ovulation rather than a separate disease. In IVF and frozen transfer cycles this phase is supported with progesterone medication.

Also known as: second half of cycle, post-ovulation phase

Sources

  • Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada (SOGC) patient information

Last reviewed: September 9, 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only โ€” always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

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