Back to glossary

Fertility Glossary

Retrograde ejaculation

Semen travelling backwards into the bladder instead of out.

Male fertility

In retrograde ejaculation, the bladder neck does not close during orgasm, so semen passes into the bladder. Signs are a very small or absent ejaculate with cloudy urine afterwards. Causes include diabetes, spinal injury, prostate surgery and some medicines. It is confirmed by examining urine after ejaculation, and sperm can often be recovered from the urine for treatment.

Also known as: dry orgasm, backwards ejaculation

Sources

  • ESHRE guidelines and patient information

Last reviewed: 8 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only β€” always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

Explore in-depth guides

Learn more with Antega's fertility guides and articles.