White blood cells above the reference threshold may indicate infection or inflammation of the reproductive tract, and can be associated with oxidative damage to sperm. It is investigated with a semen culture and treated where an infection is confirmed rather than with routine antibiotics.
Also known as: pyospermia, white cells in semen
Sources
- WHO laboratory manual for the examination and processing of human semen (who.int)
Last reviewed: 10 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only โ always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.
