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Fertility Glossary

Hypothyroidism

An underactive thyroid, which can disturb cycles and pregnancy.

Hormones

An underactive thyroid can cause irregular or absent periods, raised prolactin and an increased risk of miscarriage. It is treated with levothyroxine, with TSH rechecked regularly; requirements commonly increase in pregnancy. Never adjust thyroid medication yourself — ask the prescribing clinician.

Also known as: underactive thyroid, low thyroid

Sources

  • Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada (SOGC) patient information

Last reviewed: September 9, 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only — always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

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