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Fertility Glossary

Clinical pregnancy

A pregnancy confirmed by ultrasound, with at least a gestational sac seen inside the uterus.

Pregnancy after treatment

A clinical pregnancy is defined as a pregnancy confirmed by ultrasound, usually by the presence of a gestational sac in the uterus, sometimes with a yolk sac or cardiac activity depending on the stage of the scan. This is a more advanced stage of confirmation than a positive beta-hCG blood test alone, which only indicates a biochemical pregnancy. IVF success rates reported by clinics often use clinical pregnancy rate as one measure, alongside live birth rate, because it can be assessed earlier. A clinical pregnancy does not guarantee an ongoing or live birth; some clinical pregnancies are lost later, including through miscarriage or ectopic pregnancy.

Also known as: clinical pregnancy rate, confirmed pregnancy on scan

Sources

  • Federation of Obstetric and Gynaecological Societies of India (fogsi.org)
  • Indian Council of Medical Research (icmr.gov.in)

Last reviewed: 9 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only โ€” always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

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