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Fertility Glossary

Pyosalpinx

A fallopian tube filled with pus, usually during an active pelvic infection.

Infections

Pyosalpinx is a fallopian tube distended with pus, seen during acute pelvic infection such as severe pelvic inflammatory disease. It is a marker of active infection needing prompt medical assessment and treatment, and can progress to a tubo-ovarian abscess if untreated. After the acute infection resolves, the affected tube is often left scarred or blocked, which is one of the ways pelvic infection contributes to tubal-factor infertility later on.

Also known as: pus in tube

Sources

  • Federation of Obstetric and Gynaecological Societies of India (fogsi.org)
  • World Health Organization (who.int)

Last reviewed: 9 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only — always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

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