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Fertility Glossary

Assisted reproductive technology (ART)

Treatments that handle eggs or embryos outside the body, such as IVF and ICSI.

IVF & IUI

ART covers treatments in which eggs, sperm or embryos are handled in a laboratory — IVF, ICSI, frozen embryo transfer, egg and embryo freezing and donor treatment. Treatments where conception still happens inside the body, such as ovulation induction with timed intercourse or IUI, are usually grouped separately. In South Africa ART is provided by registered practitioners and laboratories, and SASREG sets professional standards for the sector.

Also known as: ART, assisted conception, assisted reproduction

Sources

  • ESHRE guidelines and patient information
  • SASREG

Last reviewed: 8 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only — always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

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