Back to glossary

Fertility Glossary

Oligomenorrhoea

Infrequent periods — typically cycles longer than about 35 days.

Female fertility

Oligomenorrhoea means periods come infrequently, usually defined as fewer than about nine periods a year or cycles longer than 35 days. It often reflects irregular or absent ovulation and is commonly seen in PCOS, thyroid disorders and significant weight change.

Also known as: oligomenorrhea, irregular periods, infrequent periods

Related South Africa guides

Sources

  • ESHRE/ICMART glossary of assisted reproductive terminology

Last reviewed: 8 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only — always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

Explore in-depth guides

Learn more with Antega's fertility guides and articles.