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Fertility Glossary

Teratozoospermia

A high proportion of abnormally shaped sperm.

Male fertility

Teratozoospermia means the percentage of normally shaped sperm falls below the reference value under strict criteria. It is common and often occurs alongside other abnormalities. It does not mean a baby would be abnormally formed; ICSI can be used to select an individual sperm where fertilisation is a concern.

Also known as: abnormal sperm shape, poor morphology

Related South Africa guides

Sources

  • WHO laboratory manual for the examination and processing of human semen

Last reviewed: 8 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only β€” always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

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