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Fertility Glossary

Ovulation

The release of a mature egg from an ovary, usually once per cycle.

Fertility basics

Ovulation follows a surge of luteinising hormone (LH) and is what turns the emptied follicle into a corpus luteum that produces progesterone. It typically occurs about 14 days before the next period, not necessarily on day 14. Regular, predictable periods usually mean ovulation is happening; confirmation can be made with a mid-luteal progesterone blood test.

Also known as: releasing an egg, ovulating

Sources

  • Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada (SOGC) patient information

Last reviewed: September 9, 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only โ€” always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

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