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Fertility Glossary

Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021

India's law permitting only altruistic gestational surrogacy under registered surrogacy clinics.

Surrogacy

The Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021 is the Indian law that permits altruistic gestational surrogacy under specified conditions, prohibits commercial surrogacy, and establishes surrogacy clinic registration, National and State Assisted Reproductive Technology and Surrogacy Boards, and Appropriate Authorities to administer the framework. It works alongside the ART (Regulation) Act, 2021, which regulates the ART procedures used to create the embryo. The Act has been supplemented by Rules and amendments since 2021, including changes to gamete-source requirements and eligibility conditions. Patients should check the National ART & Surrogacy Portal for the current text and any recent notification rather than relying on the year the Act was passed. This is general information about India's ART and surrogacy framework and is not personalised legal advice. India legal information last reviewed: 9 September 2026.

Also known as: Surrogacy Act, Surrogacy Regulation Act 2021

Related India guides

Sources

  • Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021, with the Surrogacy (Regulation) Rules and subsequent amendments and notifications (indiacode.nic.in; artsurrogacy.gov.in)
  • National ART & Surrogacy Portal, Department of Health Research (artsurrogacy.gov.in)

Last reviewed: 9 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only โ€” always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

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