Back to glossary

Fertility Glossary

Ovulation

The release of a mature egg from an ovary, usually once each cycle.

Fertility basics

Ovulation is the release of a mature egg from the dominant follicle, triggered by a surge of luteinising hormone. The egg can be fertilised for roughly 12 to 24 hours, but because sperm survive for several days, the fertile window opens before ovulation. Signs include a change to clear, stretchy cervical mucus, a positive ovulation predictor kit and a small rise in basal body temperature afterwards.

Also known as: releasing an egg, ovulating

Sources

  • ESHRE/ICMART glossary of assisted reproductive terminology

Last reviewed: 8 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only β€” always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

Explore in-depth guides

Learn more with Antega's fertility guides and articles.