PUL describes a positive hCG result where the scan cannot yet show a pregnancy in the womb or elsewhere. It may simply be very early, but it can also indicate an early loss or an ectopic pregnancy, so it is followed with repeat hCG tests and scans. Seek urgent care if you develop severe or one-sided abdominal pain, shoulder-tip pain, heavy bleeding or faintness while being monitored.
Also known as: PUL
Related South Africa guides
Sources
- ESHRE guidelines and patient information
- South African National Department of Health maternal care guidelines
Last reviewed: 8 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only β always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.
