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Fertility Glossary

Progesterone test

A blood test about a week before the expected period, to confirm ovulation.

Tests & investigations

A mid-luteal progesterone test is taken roughly seven days before the next period is due — day 21 in a 28-day cycle, but later in longer cycles. A clearly raised level indicates that ovulation has occurred. If the timing was wrong for your cycle length, a low result may simply mean the test was taken too early or too late, so check the timing before concluding anything.

Also known as: day 21 progesterone, mid-luteal progesterone, ovulation blood test

Sources

  • ESHRE guidelines and patient information

Last reviewed: 8 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only — always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

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