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Fertility Glossary

Prolactin test

A blood test for the hormone that can suppress ovulation when raised.

Tests & investigations

High prolactin can stop or disrupt ovulation and sometimes causes milky nipple discharge or headaches. Stress, recent breast examination, some medicines and a benign pituitary adenoma can all raise it. A single high result is usually repeated before further investigation such as pituitary imaging.

Also known as: prolactin, hyperprolactinaemia test

Sources

  • Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada (SOGC) patient information

Last reviewed: September 9, 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only โ€” always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

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