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Fertility Glossary

Aneuploidy

Having too many or too few chromosomes.

Genetics

Aneuploidy means an abnormal chromosome number, such as an extra or missing chromosome. Most aneuploid embryos do not implant or end in early miscarriage; some, such as trisomy 21, can result in a live birth. The chance of aneuploidy rises significantly with the age of the eggs, which is the main reason live birth rates fall with age.

Also known as: abnormal embryo, chromosomally abnormal

Sources

  • ESHRE/ICMART glossary and ESHRE laboratory guidance

Last reviewed: 8 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only β€” always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

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