Fibroids are benign growths of uterine muscle, very common and often harmless. Whether they affect fertility depends mainly on position: those distorting the cavity (submucosal) are most likely to interfere with implantation and may be removed, while small fibroids in the outer wall usually need no treatment before fertility care. Symptoms can include heavy bleeding, pressure and pain.
Also known as: fibroids, myoma, leiomyoma
Related South Africa guides
Sources
- ESHRE guidelines and patient information
- ASRM patient information
Last reviewed: 8 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only β always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.
