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Fertility Glossary

Endometriosis

Tissue similar to the uterine lining growing outside the uterus.

Conditions

Endometriosis affects around one in seven Australian women and people assigned female at birth. It causes period pain, pelvic pain, pain with sex and bowel or bladder symptoms, and it can reduce fertility through inflammation, adhesions, ovarian damage and distorted anatomy. Diagnosis has historically been delayed by years. Australia has a National Action Plan for Endometriosis and a network of endometriosis and pelvic pain clinics.

Also known as: endo, endometriosis australia

Related Australia guides

Sources

  • Australian Government Department of Health, Disability and Ageing (health.gov.au)
  • Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (ranzcog.edu.au)
  • Healthdirect Australia (healthdirect.gov.au)

Last reviewed: 10 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only โ€” always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

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