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Fertility Glossary

Oestrogen

A group of hormones that build the uterine lining and regulate the cycle.

Anatomy & hormones

Oestrogen is mainly produced by growing follicles. In treatment it is also given as a medicine — tablets, patches or gel — to prepare the lining for frozen embryo transfer. Oestradiol is the main type measured in blood tests.

Also known as: estrogen, E2

Last reviewed: 23 September 2026. Written by the Antega Editorial Team. General information only — always follow the advice of your own clinic, doctor or pharmacist.

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